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SPARKIT 101: from pip install to a cited research report

The fastest way to understand SPARKIT is to watch it answer something hard. Here is a real question from HLE-Gold (the gold-standard subset of Humanity's Last Exam) — the benchmark on which SPARKIT scores 53.0% vs 34.9% for direct GPT-5.5 and 28.9% for direct Claude Opus 4.7:

You want to engineer Corynebacterium glutamicum to produce p-coumaric acid so you introduce the appropriate biosynthetic genes. However, the produced coumarate is rapidly degraded. What gene should you knock out to prevent degradation of the desired product?

The answer requires reading the C. glutamicum phenylpropanoid catabolism literature, identifying the first committed step in degradation, and naming the enzyme. A single LLM turn does not cut it — the answer is not memorized in any model's weights. SPARKIT's agent ran for 84 seconds, called 5 different tools (Exa, PubMed, Semantic Scholar, in-page search, internal reasoning), evaluated 22 pieces of evidence across 9 iterations, and returned the right gene with mechanism and citations.

This post walks through every step: install the SDK, send the call, read the response, and inspect what the agent actually did.

Install (30 seconds)

pip install sparkit-science

Mint an API key at app.sparkit.science/keys, then either pass it to SparkitClient(api_key=...) or set SPARKIT_API_KEY in your environment. New accounts can grab the Try-it bundle for $10 and 5 queries — enough to follow along.

Send the question

from sparkit_science import SparkitClient

client = SparkitClient(api_key="sk_sparkit_...")

job = client.research(
    question=(
        "You want to engineer Corynebacterium glutamicum to produce "
        "p-coumaric acid so you introduce the appropriate biosynthetic "
        "genes. However, the produced coumarate is rapidly degraded. "
        "What gene should you knock out to prevent degradation of the "
        "desired product?"
    ),
    response_format="full",    # "full" = sectioned report; "brief" = one paragraph
    include_citations=True,    # inline [n] markers + structured sources
)

print(job.result.answer_text)
for src in job.result.sources:
    print(f"[{src.id}] {src.title} ({src.year}) {src.url}")

That is the whole call. The SDK handles auth, polling, and response parsing — client.research(...) blocks until the report is ready, then returns a Job object.

Every request field

FieldTypePurpose
questionstringThe research prompt (1–10,000 chars). The only required field.
callback_urlstringIf set, SPARKIT POSTs the completed job here instead of you blocking.
response_format"full" | "brief"full returns a sectioned report; brief returns a one-paragraph answer.
max_answer_tokensintCap report length (≤ 32,000 tokens).
include_citationsboolInline [n] markers in the report and a structured sources list in the response.
metadatadictFree-form; round-tripped on the response. Useful for your own job tracking.

Spend is bounded by your monthly tier quota — see pricing for tier-by-tier limits.

What you get back

Every call returns a Job envelope. The agent runs asynchronously, so for very long jobs you have two ways to wait for the result:

  • Block (default in the SDK) — client.research(...) polls GET /v1/research/{job_id} for you and returns when the job completes.
  • Webhook — pass callback_url and SPARKIT POSTs the same Job JSON to your URL on completion. Best for backends that don't want to hold a connection open for two minutes.

The response shape:

{
  "job_id": "job_4f2b8c...",
  "status": "completed",
  "created_at": "2026-04-28T17:22:11Z",
  "completed_at": "2026-04-28T17:23:35Z",
  "result": {
    "answer_text": "## Summary\nKnock out **phdA**, the gene encoding...",
    "answer_letter": null,
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": 1,
        "title": "A phenylpropanoid catabolic pathway in C. glutamicum",
        "year": 2018,
        "doi": "10.1128/AEM.00001-18",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.00001-18",
        "citation_count": 47
      }
    ]
  },
  "metadata": null
}

answer_text is GitHub-flavored Markdown — render it directly in any Markdown viewer or your own UI. answer_letter is populated only when the question is multiple choice (it is null for open-ended questions like this one). sources is the deduplicated evidence the agent actually consulted, with DOIs, years, and citation counts so you can drop them straight into a reference manager.

What the agent answered

For the C. glutamicum question, SPARKIT returned:

Knock out phdA — the gene encoding the acyl:CoA ligase (a 4-coumarate:CoA ligase / phenylpropanoid-CoA synthetase) that catalyzes the first committed step of phenylpropanoid catabolism in Corynebacterium glutamicum. Deleting phdA abolishes the CoA-activation of p-coumarate and thereby prevents its endogenous degradation, allowing p-coumaric acid to accumulate.

The full report continues with mechanism, alternative knockout targets (phdB, the phd operon), and 22 cited primary sources. Reported confidence: 0.95. Graded against the HLE-Gold key: correct.

This is the kind of question that requires research, not recall — searching primary literature, identifying the relevant catabolic operon, and naming a specific enzyme. Here is what the agent actually did to get there:

MetricValue
Iterations9
Evidence items collected22
Tools usedthink, exa_search, pubmed_search, semantic_scholar_search, search_in_page
Tokens consumed~103,000
Wall clock84 seconds

Nine cycles of search-read-reason, across five different sources of literature, before submitting an answer. That is the difference between an LLM call and an agentic research call. A single GPT-5.5 or Opus 4.7 turn does not run PubMed queries, does not read papers, does not iterate on what it finds — which is why the same models score in the high-twenties / mid-thirties on HLE-Gold without an agent wrapper.

Where to go next

  • Try a question of your own — the playground in the dashboard is the same API, no code required.
  • Wire up async — add callback_url and stop blocking. Your endpoint receives the same Job JSON shown above.
  • Read the full reference — every endpoint and field is in the API docs.

Get a key at app.sparkit.science/signup and start with $10 for 5 queries. If you build something interesting on top of it, tell us — we read every email.